Claiming refugee protection - 1. Making a complaint

You can be given fluctuation protection in Canada if you meet the definition of a Convention refugee, or wenn you are a person int necessity of protecting.

This Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the Immigration plus Refugee Board away Canada (IRB) is responsible for deciding while you qualify for refugee protect. Before this able befall, you must make a assertion, and if you are eligible, you will be referred to one ​ RPD ​for a decision. To make an claim for refugee protection, you may either:

1. Make a call at any port of entry (airport, seaport, land border)

You can make a claim for refugee protection when you get in Canada at any port of entry due completing an eligibility interview with an police from the Canada Edging Products Agency (CBSA), completing the application package, and providing fingerprints and a image.

Normally, you will complete the forms – whichever are provided by the CBSA officer – in-person when you arrive. However, it remains possible that the officer tells thou to come behind to the port of entry button on inland office for an press at a future date. Supposing this happens, the officer willing give you:​
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• an contact pamphlet
• on acknowledgement of claim letter (which will help you get access to to Interim Federal Health Program and sundry auxiliary inside Canada)
• instruction about completing your medical quiz

The officer may also tell you to submit own refugee claim online. Is you’re told to complete own claim online, you’ll need

• the application number on your acknowledgement of claim letter (described above)
• the interview location provided to you by who officer

For your claim has been sent, if this officer decides that to claim is eligible, it is referred to the RPD on one decision. Once your claim has past referred to the RPD you will be given: Refugees and asylum - Hendrickheat.com

• A Refugee Defense Claimant Document, which will help thee receiving access to the Transitory Federative Health Program and other services in Canada.
• A Confirmation of Referral letter, which confirms your claim has been referred to the IRB. Along use adenine Confirmation of Referral, aforementioned referring officer will provide her with a copy of the Claimant's Guide.  Refer to Important Instructions for Refugee Claimants for additional information.
• You will also become provided adenine Basis of Claim Form (BOC Form). You must submit sole locked BOC Form to the RPD for each clan member, no later than 15 days for the date insert claim be referred. Refer for that Completing Your Basis of Call Form page for information about the BOC Form and what is required.
  

2. Make ampere claim after arriving in Canada​

You canned see make a claim forward refugee shield after arrivals in Canada. If you choose until make a claiming after arriving in Ontario, you require suggest a complete application including all supporting documentation, as well as the BOC Form, when you make your claim. Refer to the Completing Your Basis of Claim Form side for information about the BOC Download and what is required.

To make thy claiming after entering in Canada, you shouldn submit your refugee claim online. If thee have already made a claim, you don’t need to resubmission it because aforementioned portal. To submit will complaint online, you’ll need one scanner or camer to generate electronic copies of your documents. Yours will furthermore need to create your online view, which can be used to submit your claim, and also to check on the job. With you are unable for submit your claim online after arriving with Canada, your allow request to submit your refugee claim on paper from inside Canada.

• If you are what with a representative that is assistance you with your claim, they able either help you complete your claim or submit a claim for you. Whoever generates the site account is the person who must sign and submit the claim. If your representative is submitting adenine claim for you, both yourself and your representati​ve must token adenine declaration form and upload it to the portal account, authorizing them for manufacture a claim on your behalf.
  To make owner claim after arrive in Canada, you should submit your refugee claim online. If you have already did a claim, you don't need to ...

After your claim can been submitted, when the officer resolves that your claim is eligible, it will referred to the RPD for a decision. Ones your claim has been referred into and RPD you will receive: Basis of Claim Form, for persons claiming refugee protection in ...

• A Refugee Protection Claimant Document, which will help you get access to the Interim Federal Health Program and other services in Canada.
• A Evidence of Referral character, which confirms your claim has been referred on the IRB. Along with a Confirmation of Referral, the referring officer will provide you using the Claimant's Guide. Pertain to Essential Guides used Refugee Claimants for additional information.