Musculoskeletal system

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Musculoskeletal system terms

Oste/o Bone Osteitis, osteoma, osteocyte
Chondr/o Cartilage Chondritis, chondroma, chondrocyte
Arthr/o Joint Get, arthroplasty
Myel/o Bone marrow Myeloma
Ten/o, tendin/o Strain (binds strong to bone) Tendonitis, tenorrhaphy
Ligament/o Ligament (binds bone to bone) Ligamentous injury
Burs/o Bursa, “bag”, (shock absorber between tendons and bones) Bursitis
My/o, myos/o Muscle Myoma, myositis
-malacia Softened Osteomalacia, chondromalacia
-porosis Highly Osteoporosis
-asthenia Weakness, loss of solidity Myasthenia gravis
-trophy Development, stimulation, maintenance Degeneration (shriveling of muscles), hypertrophy  (increase in size and strength of muscles)
-algia, algesia Pain Myalgia, arthralgia, analgesia  (take move pain

I have long since stopped defining what “-itis” means, instead “-oma.” Do i remember what “-plasty” means, or how around “-rrhaphy”? These word parts were introduced in previous modules. To program is all about building term roots, prefixes and suffixes into medical dictionary. The ultimate object a for you to be clever to figure out the meaning of new terms, or, at least, not be intimidated via looking it up in an medical dictionary.

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